Thaum nws los txog rau marine kho vajtse, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev los xyuas kom meej tias txhua feem yog nyob rau hauv kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm kom du tsheb thiab kev nyab xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, zoo li cov tshuab tshuab, marine kho vajtse tuaj yeem muaj cov teeb meem uas nquag siv uas yuav tau daws thiab kho sijhawm. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav delve rau qee cov teeb meem sib tw tshaj plaws uas tau ntsib nrog cov cuab yeej ua vaj ntxwv marine thiab muab cov kev daws teeb meem los kho lawv.
I. To Taub cov teeb meem tshwm sim:
- Corrosion: ib tug undressent
- Leaky seacocks: ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb
- Xoob lossis puas rigging: muaj kev phom sij nyab xeeb
- Hluav Taws Xob Malfunctions: Lub zog tawm tsam
- Outdated lossis InavucuUlices Tsis Siv Lub Tshuab: Kev Sib Tw Sib Tw
- Kev sib txhuam thiab hnav: Qhov chaw hauv cov lus tsa suab
- Cov teeb meem kav dej: tswj cov dej ntws
Ii. Kev daws teeb meem cov teeb meem Marine Hardware:
1,Corrosion: ib tug undressent
Corrosion yog ib qho kev sib tw sib ntsib los ntawmMarine Hardware, tiv nrog rau hnyav hnyav Saltwater ib puag ncig ib puag ncig. Seem ntsev ua raws li cov electrolyte, nrawm ntawm txoj kev xeb. Txhawm rau txhawm rau cov teeb meem no:
- Kev tshawb nrhiav tsis tu ncua thiab ntxuav txhua cov hlau Cheebtsam, ua kom txhua cov cim ntawm kev corrosion tau raug hais kom sai.
- Siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv, xws li tshuaj tsuag tshuaj tsuag lossis cov xim pleev xim rau cov hlau.
- Txiav txim siab siv Anodes tseem ceeb rau kev hloov kho corrosion deb ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb.
2,Leaky seacocks: ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb
Seacocks yog tseem ceeb rau kev tswj dej ntws mus rau hauv thiab tawm ntawm lub nkoj. Ib tug xau dej hiav txwv tuaj yeem ua rau dej nyab thiab kev sib cav sib ceg lub nkoj muaj kev ruaj khov. Ntawm no yog yuav daws cov teeb meem no:
- Kuaj xyuas cov ntses rau ib qho pom kom pom lossis kev puas tsuaj. Hloov yog tsim nyog.
- Txheeb xyuas lub valve kov rau kev ua haujlwm du thiab xyuas kom nws kaw tag thaum tsis siv.
- Siv lub marine sealant nyob ib ncig ntawm cov seaterhock los tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov dej xau.
3,Xoob lossis puas rigging: muaj kev phom sij nyab xeeb
Rigging ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhawb nqa mast thiab sails, ua kom lub nkoj ua kom nws txoj kev xav tau. Xoob lossis puas rigging tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai. Los daws cov teeb meem no:
- Ua kev soj ntsuam ib txwm muaj ntawm rigging, nrhiav rau cov cim ntawm hnav, fraying, lossis xoob sib txuas.
- Hloov cov khoom hnav lossis cov rigging Cheebtsam sai.
- Qhov nro kom nruj cov hlua khau kom ntseeg tau tias kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.
4,Hluav Taws Xob Malfunctions: Lub zog tawm tsam
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm lub nkoj yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ntau yam haujlwm, suav nrog navigation, teeb pom kev zoo, thiab kev sib txuas lus. Chaw nyob hluav taws xob Malfunctions yuav tsum muaj txoj hauv kev ua haujlwm:
- Tshawb xyuas txhua qhov sib txuas hluav taws xob, kom lawv huv thiab nruj.
- Kuaj cov roj teeb tsis tu ncua thiab hloov lawv thaum tsim nyog.
- Kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb cov hluav taws xob siv cov roj hluav taws xob siv cov multimeter thiab sab laj tus kws tshaj lij yog tias xav tau.
5,Outdated lossis InavucuUlices Tsis Siv Lub Tshuab: Kev Sib Tw Sib Tw
Lub nkoj Anchoring Anchoring yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub nkoj ruaj khov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum huab cua sib cav lossis thaum mooring. Txhawm rau daws teeb meem anchoring teeb meem:
- Txheeb xyuas lub thauj tog rau nkoj thiab saw rau cov cim ntawm hnav lossis puas, hloov lawv yog tsim nyog.
- Txawj tej yam ntxiv rau lub tsheb thauj khoom loj, ntau dua tsim nyog rau tog thauj tog rau nkoj thiab cov teeb loj yog tias tam sim no teeb tsis txaus rau koj lub nkoj thiab cov xwm txheej.
- Kev paub koj tus kheej nrog cov kev qhia txog Anchoring thiab paub tias lub nkoj thauj tog rau nkoj tau teeb tsa.
6,Kev sib txhuam thiab hnav: Qhov chaw hauv cov lus tsa suab
Tsiv cov chaw nyob hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob marine, xws li winches, block, thiab cov kauj nkag, yog qhov raug rau kev sib txhuam thiab hnav thaum lub sijhawm. Kev tu cev tsis tu ncua yog qhov tseem ceeb los daws qhov teeb meem no:
- Ntxuav thiab ntub txav cov chaw txav tsis tu ncua, siv cov roj ntsha chim siab.
- Tshawb xyuas cov khoom sib xyaw no rau cov paib ntawm hnav, hloov lossis kho raws li xav tau.
- Ua raws li cov tuam ntxhab 'cov lus qhia rau kev saib xyuas kom zoo thiab kev pabcuam ntawm cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb.
7,Cov teeb meem kav dej: tswj cov dej ntws
Cov kav dej kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm onboard systems, xws li dej tsis qhuav, huv, thiab bilge twj tso kua mis. Kev daws teeb meem cov teeb meem kav dej yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:
- Tshawb xyuas txhua cov kav dej sib txuas rau cov xau, kom lawv nruj lossis hloov.
- Tshem cov clogs hauv cov kav dej siv cov cuab yeej tsim nyog.
- Tsis tu ncua huv thiab tswj cov twj thiab cov ntxaij lim dej thiab cov ntxaij lim dej kom ntseeg tau tias cov dej ntws tawm zoo.
Xaus:
Ua ib tus tswv cuab lav lav, nyob ceevfaj thiab hais txog cov teeb meem marine kho vaj tsev yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nyab xeeb thiab ntev ntawm koj lub nkoj. Los ntawm kev nkag siab cov teeb meem no thiab ua raws cov txheej txheem daws teeb meem no, koj tuaj yeem ua kom cov caij nkoj du thiab txaus siab rau koj lub sijhawm rau yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Nco ntsoov, kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua thiab kev kho kom sai yog tus yuam sij rau kev ua haujlwm zoo marine kho vajtse system.
Lub Sijhawm Post: Jul-20-2023